Panama

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Key facts

  • Currency: Panamanian balboa
  • Capital city: Panama City
  • Region: Central America
  • Continent: Americas
  • Land area: 74,180 km²
  • Population: 4,408,581
  • Political Leader: Laurentino Cortizo (President)

Latest news (see all)

Panama's presidential frontrunner vows to 'close' Darien Gap

Read: The Guardian

2024-04-18

Panama's boom years fade as election looms

Read: Financial Times

2024-04-18

Panama's presidential frontrunner skips third and final debate ahead of May 5 election

Read: ABC News

2024-04-18

Panama's presidential frontrunner skips third and final debate ahead of May 5 election

Read: The Star

2024-04-18

Scientists and NGOs call for Ecuador, Panama, Costa Rica and Colombia to ratify the UN High Seas Treaty to deliver 30x30 in the High Seas

Read: Greenpeace

2024-04-12

Panama plans dry alternative to drought-hit canal

Read: Phys

2024-04-11

Empieza el juicio por los 'Papeles de Panama', tras tres anos de retraso

Read: Sur

2024-04-08

Metrics

Business

Expense 17.14 % of GDP
GDP 76,522,500,000.00 current US$
Inflation 2.86 annual %
Self-employed 44.32 % of total employment
Tax revenue 7.46 % of GDP
Unemployment 7.65 % of total labor force
Vulnerable employment 42.12 % of total employment


Environment

Agricultural land 21,813.20 km²
Alternative and nuclear energy 8.86 % of total energy use
Carbon Dioxide Emissions (CO2) 9,582.70 kt
Electricity production from coal sources 6.92 % of total
Electricity production from natural gas sources 0.00 % of total
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources 60.77 % of total
Electricity production from nuclear sources 0.00 % of total
Electricity production from oil sources 27.76 % of total
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric 4.56 % of total
Net energy imports 80.90 % of energy use
Fertility rate 2.33 births per woman
Forest area 42,024 km²
Fossil fuel energy consumption 80.71 % of total
Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 170.24 thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Median age 25.10 years
Methane emissions 5,047.34 kt of CO2 equivalent
Nitrous oxide emissions 1,253.66 thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Female Population 2,204,170
Male Population 2,204,410
Renewable energy consumption 28.43 % of total final energy consumption
Rural land area 73,613.80 km²
Rural population 1,360,444
Urban land area 1,070.98 km²
Urban population 3,048,137
Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters 3.26 % of total population


Health

Birth rate 17.69 per 1,000 people
Death rate 6.07 per 1,000 people
Health expenditure per capita 1,214.55 current US$
Health expenditure 9.66 % of GDP
Hospital beds 2.25 per 1,000 people
Life expectancy at birth 76 years
Suicide mortality rate 2.90 per 100,000 population


Other

Access to electricity 95.25 % of population
Individuals using the Internet 67.51 % of population
Net migration 7,262
Press freedom 2.63


Politics

Armed forces personnel 28,000
Democracy score 7.05
Democracy type Flawed democracy
Military expenditure 0.97 % of GDP
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments 22.54 %


Visualizations

Location on a map

Coordinates: [9°0′N, -80°0′S]
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Cities Population in Panama

Countries historical Agricultural land in Panama

Countries historical Alternative and nuclear energy in Panama

Countries historical Carbon Dioxide Emissions (CO2) in Panama

Countries historical Access to electricity in Panama

Countries historical Electricity production from coal sources in Panama

Countries historical Electricity production from natural gas sources in Panama

Countries historical Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Panama

Countries historical Electricity production from nuclear sources in Panama

Countries historical Electricity production from oil sources in Panama

Countries historical Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric in Panama

Countries historical Net energy imports in Panama

Countries historical Fertility rate in Panama

Countries historical Forest area in Panama

Countries historical Fossil fuel energy consumption in Panama

Countries historical Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 in Panama

Countries historical Internally displaced persons, by conflict and violence in Panama

Countries historical Individuals using the Internet in Panama

Countries historical Land area in Panama

Countries historical Median age in Panama

Countries historical Methane emissions in Panama

Countries historical Net migration in Panama

Countries historical Nitrous oxide emissions in Panama

Countries historical Population in Panama

Countries historical Female Population in Panama

Countries historical Male Population in Panama

Countries historical Renewable energy consumption in Panama

Countries historical Rural land area in Panama

Countries historical Rural Population in Panama

Countries historical Urban land area in Panama

Countries historical Urban population in Panama

Countries historical Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters in Panama

Sites per Inscription date in Panama

Sites Area in Panama

Sites per Transboundary in Panama

Wildfires Total Fire Area in Panama

Countries historical Health expenditure per capita in Panama

Countries historical Health expenditure in Panama

Countries historical Incidence of HIV in Panama

Countries historical Hospital Beds in Panama

Countries historical Life expectancy at birth in Panama

Countries historical Suicide mortality rate in Panama

Countries historical Birth Rate in Panama

Countries historical Death rate in Panama

Country covid-19 daily Covid cases per Date in Panama

Country covid-19 daily Average number of cases over the last 7 days per Date in Panama

Country covid-19 daily Covid deaths per Date in Panama

Country covid-19 daily Average number of covid deaths over the last 7 days per Date in Panama

Companies per Foundation year in Panama

Companies per Twitter creation date in Panama

Public companies per Ceo gender in Panama

Countries historical Central government debt in Panama

Countries historical Expense in Panama

Countries historical GDP in Panama

Countries historical Inflation in Panama

Countries historical Self-employed in Panama

Countries historical Tax revenue in Panama

Countries historical Unemployment in Panama

Countries historical Vulnerable employment in Panama

Countries historical Armed forces personnel in Panama

Countries historical Military expenditure in Panama

Countries historical Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments in Panama

Politicians per Birth date in Panama

Politicians per Gender in Panama

Artists per Birth Date in Panama

Artists per Gender in Panama

Museums Visitors in Panama

Universities Total students in Panama

Universities per Foundation year in Panama

Datasets

Source

SIPRI, World Bank, Reporters Without Borders

Updated: 1 day ago

License

CC BY 4.0

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