Latvia

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Key facts

  • Currency: Euro
  • Capital city: Riga
  • Region: Northern Europe
  • Continent: Europe
  • Land area: 62,230 km²
  • Population: 1,879,383
  • Political Leader: Krišjānis Kariņš (Prime Minister)

Latest news (see all)

Ukraine signs 10-year security agreement with Latvia

Read: Euromaidan Press

2024-04-11

Latvia increases grain exports from Russia by around 40% in Q1

Read: TASS News Agency

2024-04-08

Latvian MFA confirms NATO's plan for $100-billion fund to supply weapons to Kiev

Read: TASS News Agency

2024-04-03

Dutch nationals face trial in Latvia for smuggling out sister

Read: DutchNews

2024-03-29

Cheers to change: Latvia raises drinking age to 20

Read: EuroWeeklyNews

2024-03-28

Latvian Foreign Minister Karins Resigns Over Private Flights

Read: Bloomberg

2024-03-28

Two Dutch facing eight years in Latvian prison for people smuggling

Read: NL Times

2024-03-28

Metrics

Business

Expense 52.33 % of GDP
GDP 40,932,000,000.00 current US$
Inflation 17.31 annual %
Self-employed 13.40 % of total employment
Tax revenue 21.92 % of GDP
Unemployment 6.47 % of total labor force
Vulnerable employment 8.79 % of total employment


Environment

Agricultural land 19,700.00 km²
Alternative and nuclear energy 6.84 % of total energy use
Carbon Dioxide Emissions (CO2) 6,928.30 kt
Electricity production from coal sources 0.00 % of total
Electricity production from natural gas sources 49.81 % of total
Electricity production from hydroelectric sources 33.62 % of total
Electricity production from nuclear sources 0.00 % of total
Electricity production from oil sources 0.02 % of total
Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric 16.56 % of total
Net energy imports 45.16 % of energy use
Fertility rate 1.57 births per woman
Forest area 34,146 km²
Fossil fuel energy consumption 56.72 % of total
Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 -747.16 thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Median age 39.80 years
Methane emissions 1,952.81 kt of CO2 equivalent
Nitrous oxide emissions 2,353.80 thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent
Female Population 1,007,636
Male Population 871,746
Renewable energy consumption 43.75 % of total final energy consumption
Rural land area 62,761.70 km²
Rural population 591,254
Urban land area 676.27 km²
Urban population 1,288,129
Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters 7.96 % of total population


Health

Birth rate 9.20 per 1,000 people
Death rate 18.40 per 1,000 people
Health expenditure per capita 1,313.35 current US$
Health expenditure 7.45 % of GDP
Incidence of HIV 0.29 per 1,000 uninfected population
Hospital beds 5.49 per 1,000 people
Life expectancy at birth 73 years
Suicide mortality rate 20.10 per 100,000 population


Other

Access to electricity 100.00 % of population
Individuals using the Internet 91.03 % of population
Net migration -7,630
Press freedom 4.00


Politics

Armed forces personnel 9,000
Democracy score 7.38
Democracy type Flawed democracy
Military expenditure 2.05 % of GDP
Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments 30.00 %


Visualizations

Location on a map

Coordinates: [57°0′N, 25°0′N]
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Cities Population in Latvia

Countries historical Agricultural land in Latvia

Countries historical Alternative and nuclear energy in Latvia

Countries historical Carbon Dioxide Emissions (CO2) in Latvia

Countries historical Access to electricity in Latvia

Countries historical Electricity production from coal sources in Latvia

Countries historical Electricity production from natural gas sources in Latvia

Countries historical Electricity production from hydroelectric sources in Latvia

Countries historical Electricity production from nuclear sources in Latvia

Countries historical Electricity production from oil sources in Latvia

Countries historical Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric in Latvia

Countries historical Net energy imports in Latvia

Countries historical Fertility rate in Latvia

Countries historical Forest area in Latvia

Countries historical Fossil fuel energy consumption in Latvia

Countries historical Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 in Latvia

Countries historical Internally displaced persons, by conflict and violence in Latvia

Countries historical Individuals using the Internet in Latvia

Countries historical Land area in Latvia

Countries historical Median age in Latvia

Countries historical Methane emissions in Latvia

Countries historical Net migration in Latvia

Countries historical Nitrous oxide emissions in Latvia

Countries historical Population in Latvia

Countries historical Female Population in Latvia

Countries historical Male Population in Latvia

Countries historical Renewable energy consumption in Latvia

Countries historical Rural land area in Latvia

Countries historical Rural Population in Latvia

Countries historical Urban land area in Latvia

Countries historical Urban population in Latvia

Countries historical Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters in Latvia

Sites per Inscription date in Latvia

Sites Area in Latvia

Sites per Transboundary in Latvia

Wildfires Total Fire Area in Latvia

Countries historical Health expenditure per capita in Latvia

Countries historical Health expenditure in Latvia

Countries historical Incidence of HIV in Latvia

Countries historical Hospital Beds in Latvia

Countries historical Life expectancy at birth in Latvia

Countries historical Suicide mortality rate in Latvia

Countries historical Birth Rate in Latvia

Countries historical Death rate in Latvia

Country covid-19 daily Covid cases per Date in Latvia

Country covid-19 daily Average number of cases over the last 7 days per Date in Latvia

Country covid-19 daily Covid deaths per Date in Latvia

Country covid-19 daily Average number of covid deaths over the last 7 days per Date in Latvia

Companies per Foundation year in Latvia

Companies per Twitter creation date in Latvia

Public companies per Ceo gender in Latvia

Countries historical Central government debt in Latvia

Countries historical Expense in Latvia

Countries historical GDP in Latvia

Countries historical Inflation in Latvia

Countries historical Self-employed in Latvia

Countries historical Tax revenue in Latvia

Countries historical Unemployment in Latvia

Countries historical Vulnerable employment in Latvia

Countries historical Armed forces personnel in Latvia

Countries historical Military expenditure in Latvia

Countries historical Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments in Latvia

Politicians per Birth date in Latvia

Politicians per Gender in Latvia

Artists per Birth Date in Latvia

Artists per Gender in Latvia

Museums Visitors in Latvia

Universities Total students in Latvia

Universities per Foundation year in Latvia

Datasets

Source

SIPRI, World Bank, Reporters Without Borders

Updated: 1 day ago

License

CC BY 4.0

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