Turkmenistan
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Key facts
- Currency: New Turkmen manat
- Capital city: Ashgabat
- Region: Central Asia
- Continent: Asia
- Land area: 469,930 km²
- Population: 6,430,770
- Political Leader: Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow (President)
Latest news (see all)
Turkmenistan to expand strategic ties with Russia -- Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedov
Read: TASS News Agency
2024-04-08
Turkmenistan ambassador, commerce minister discuss trade enhancement strategies
Read: Nation PK
2024-04-03
Metrics
General information
Business
| GDP | 56,542,900,000.00 current US$ |
| Self-employed | 31.95 % of total employment |
| Unemployment | 4.10 % of total labor force |
| Vulnerable employment | 28.94 % of total employment |
Environment
| Agricultural land | 338,380.00 km² |
| Alternative and nuclear energy | 0.00 % of total energy use |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions (CO2) | 63,655.00 kt |
| Electricity production from coal sources | 0.00 % of total |
| Electricity production from natural gas sources | 100.00 % of total |
| Electricity production from hydroelectric sources | 0.00 % of total |
| Electricity production from nuclear sources | 0.00 % of total |
| Electricity production from oil sources | 0.00 % of total |
| Electricity production from renewable sources, excluding hydroelectric | 0.00 % of total |
| Net energy imports | -191.51 % of energy use |
| Fertility rate | 2.67 births per woman |
| Forest area | 41,270 km² |
| Other greenhouse gas emissions, HFC, PFC and SF6 | -6,869.22 thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent |
| Median age | 22.00 years |
| Methane emissions | 124,819.00 kt of CO2 equivalent |
| Nitrous oxide emissions | 5,327.15 thousand metric tons of CO2 equivalent |
| Female Population | 3,244,911 |
| Male Population | 3,185,860 |
| Renewable energy consumption | 0.06 % of total final energy consumption |
| Rural land area | 463,258.00 km² |
| Rural population | 2,990,694 |
| Urban land area | 2,004.62 km² |
| Urban population | 3,440,076 |
| Urban population living in areas where elevation is below 5 meters | 0.00 % of total population |
Health
| Birth rate | 21.59 per 1,000 people |
| Death rate | 6.58 per 1,000 people |
| Health expenditure per capita | 483.74 current US$ |
| Health expenditure | 5.68 % of GDP |
| Hospital beds | 4.03 per 1,000 people |
| Life expectancy at birth | 69 years |
| Suicide mortality rate | 5.70 per 100,000 population |
Other
| Access to electricity | 100.00 % of population |
| Internally displaced persons, by conflict and violence | 4,000 |
| Individuals using the Internet | 21.25 % of population |
| Net migration | -4,000 |
| Press freedom | 0.92 |
Politics
| Armed forces personnel | 57,000 |
| Democracy score | 1.72 |
| Democracy type | Authoritarian |
| Military expenditure | 2.90 % of GDP |
| Proportion of seats held by women in national parliaments | 25.86 % |
Visualizations
Location on a map
Coordinates: [40°0′N, 60°0′N]
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Cities Population in Turkmenistan
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Source
SIPRI, World Bank, Reporters Without Borders
Updated: 1 day ago
